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Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) Program

Prince William County’s Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) Program is a voluntary land preservation program that allows property owners to permanently protect their land while receiving compensation for the development rights associated with their property.

Through this program, the County purchases residential development rights from eligible landowners and records a permanent open-space easement on the property. The land remains privately owned and can continue to be used for farming, forestry, and other permitted uses, while helping to preserve the County’s rural character, natural resources, and scenic landscapes.

The PDR Program helps protect farmland, forests, historic landscapes, and environmentally sensitive areas for the benefit of current and future generations.


  • Participating landowners help preserve the rural heritage and environmental resources that make Prince William County unique.

    Benefits of participating may include:

    • Compensation for the development rights associated with your property
    • Permanent protection of farmland, forests, and open space
    • Preservation of rural character and scenic views
    • Protection of environmentally sensitive lands and water resources
    • Continued private ownership and agricultural use of the land
    • Contribution to long-term conservation goals identified in the County’s Comprehensive Plan

    Participation in the program is completely voluntary.

  • The PDR Program allows eligible property owners to sell the development rights associated with their land.

    Development rights represent the number of residential lots into which a parcel could potentially be subdivided under the County Code.

    When development rights are sold:

    1. The County purchases the development rights from the property owner.

    2. A permanent open-space easement is recorded on the property.

    3. The land remains privately owned and can continue to be used for agriculture, forestry, or other permitted uses.

    4. Future residential subdivision and development rights associated with the property are permanently restricted.

  • To be eligible for the PDR Program, a property must generally meet the following requirements:

    1. The property must contain at least 20 acres, or be part of a group of contiguous parcels totaling at least 20 acres.

    2. The property must be located within one of the approved Comprehensive Plan land use designations eligible for the program, including:

    • Agriculture and Forestry (AF)

    • Parks and Open Space (POS)

    • Occoquan Reservoir Protection Area (ORPA)

    • County Registered Historic Site (CRHS)

    3. The property must be capable of qualifying for residential subdivision under the County Code without Board approval.

    4. The proposed use of the property as permanent open space must be consistent with the Prince William County Comprehensive Plan.

    [Full list of eligibility criteria can be accessed here.]

Application Process

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  • 1. Submit an Application
  • 2. Application Review
  • 3. Property Ranking
  • 4. Committee and Board Review
  • 5. Invitation to Sell

Important Notes

• Meeting eligibility requirements does not guarantee that development rights will be purchased.

• Purchase decisions are based on ranking, Board approval, and the amount of available funding.

• Property owners whose applications are not selected may reapply in future application periods.

If you are interested in learning more about the PDR Program or applying for the program, please contact the Prince William County Environmental Management Office.

5 County Complex Ct
Prince William, VA 22192